How to Grow Corn From Seeds And Supper Guideline Of 2x Yield

How to grow corn from seeds and guideline of plantation to Harvesting from your garden. Keep Going to the end and get best ideas from smallveggarden.com. Here sweet corn is a member of the grass family. In small gardens, corn stalks should be planted in square blocks instead of long rows to improve cross-pollination. Like most vegetables, maize grows well in areas with plenty of sunlight. Corn is actually one of the traditional Native American vegetable techniques called Three Sisters. The other two plants of the Three Sisters are beans and squash, and each had a role in this companion planting tradition. Corn served as a support for vines beans. Squash serves as a ground cover, preventing weeds from growing. Beans provide natural fertilizer for everyone.

How to Grow Corn From Seeds

Besides Maize (corn) is one of three sisters – corn, beans and squash – and has been cultivated for thousands of years. Native to North America, corn is believed to have been first domesticated in Mexico, from where it spread to various peoples throughout North and South America. Today, corn is grown on an industrial scale, but there are several varieties that are also suitable for home gardening. A member of the grass family (Poaceae), corn depends on the wind for pollination of its flowers, so it should be planted in short rows instead of long, single rows. See below How to grow corn from seeds more discuss.

How to Grow Corn From Seeds

Somethings better to know that hybrid maize varieties are divided into four main categories based on their sugar content and genetics: sugary (su), sugar-enhanced (se), compressed (sh, sh2), and synergistic (sy). These categories are used to indicate different types of sweets and are usually listed on the seed packet. It is important to be aware of what kind of maize you are cultivating – not only because of the amount of sugar, but also because of how easily these varieties can be pollinated. If the wrong combination of types is cross-pollinated, the ear that is formed may be inferior. Maize can tolerate many types of soils but prefers well drained soils with pH between 5.5 and 7.0. In sandy soils or soils with low pH, corn may suffer from magnesium deficiency.

How to Grow Corn From Seeds

Moreover, here are more type of varieties below;

  • Sugary (Su)
  • Sugar-enhanced (se)
  • Shrink (sh, sh2)
  • Synergistic (sy)
  • ‘Urgent’: Sugar-enhanced variety, good taste. White kernel.
  • ‘IoChief’: Medium, normal sugar variety. Yellow kernel.
  • ‘Luther Hill’: Dwarf, natural-sugar variety. Forms 4- to 6-inch ears on 4- to 5-foot stalks. White kernel. Plant at least nine dwarf trees in a block of three or four rows.
  • ‘Silver Queen’: Common-sugar variety. Resistant to some bacterial diseases. White kernel.
  • ‘Sweet Sunshine’: Super Sweet Variety. Disease resistant and high yield. Yellow kernel.
    Corn can be a feast for the eyes! For this ornamental variety see:
  • ‘Glass Gem’: A multi-colored, semi-transparent kernel of sports, it’s a favorite with kids.
  • ‘Painted Mountain’: Looking for the classic “corn” color? This variety has a great variety of natural tones. Watch our video to learn more about the growth and use of painted mountain corn.

How To Good Plantation Of Corn

Corn plants sorted about their soil. It should be well drained but consistently moist, as corn absorbs large amounts of water. Ideally, old manure or compost should applied to the soil in autumn before planting and the soil should be given in winter. By spring, the soil will be fertile and ready for maize. If this is not possible, simply mix in the old compost before planting. To get adequate pollination, plant corn in rows instead of long, single rows. Ideally, corn blocks should be at least four rows deep. This ensures that cornflowers – which are pollinated by wind, not bees – have a great potential for efficient, full ear production. For example, on a 10×10-foot plot, you can place a drip line in growing circles 1 foot away and plant a seed in each radiator.

Maize comes in early-, mid- and late-season varieties. Early season varieties can mature quickly, while the late season can take over the entire growing season. For an extended harvest, plant a variety of plants, including different “maturity days.” There are four main types of hybrid sweet corn: sugary (su), sugar-enhanced (se), compressed (sh, sh2), and synergistic (sy). Each contains a different level of sucrose, which changes the smell and texture of the corn. Sweet varieties will remain sweet for a long time after harvest. Read more about the differences between these types in the “Recommended Varieties” section below. Corn should be planted in full sun (at least 6 to 8 hours in direct sunlight).

Plant Corn Right Now ‍Step By Step

To accelerate germination, moisten the seeds, wrap in a damp paper towel and keep in a plastic bag for 24 hours. Sow seeds about 1 to 2 inches deep and 4 to 6 inches apart in rows about 30 to 36 inches apart. At the time of planting you can select fertilizer with 10-10-10 fertilizers; Corn is meant to grow rapidly. If you are confident that the soil is sufficient, this step can be avoided. Water well during planting.

  • In fact, it is not right to start corn inside the house. It is best to start these directly in the garden so that their sensitive roots not disturbed during transplanting.
  • Sow corn seeds directly outside about two weeks after last spring’s snowfall. See our Plant Calendar (above) to see suggested planting dates for your area.
  • It is important to plant maize early in the season, as in warmer climates it requires a fairly long growth period.
  • Of course, corn is very sensitive to frost, so don’t eat too much! If you live in an area with a short growing season, choose an early variety that will mature well before the first autumn snowfall.
  • Soil temperature is the key to successful germination. For corn, it should be at least 60 ° F (16 ° C), or 65 ° F (18 ° C) for super-sweet varieties.
  • In cold regions, the soil can warm by a black plastic cover if necessary. Sow seeds with plastic holes.
  • A few weeks after planting your first round of corn, plant another round to increase yield.
    Corn in the garden

How To Grow Corn With Full Speed

  1. When the young corn plants are 3 to 4 inches tall, thin them so that they are 8 to 12 inches apart in each row.
  2. Be careful not to damage the corn roots when weeding around the tree.
  3. Keep the corn well watered, as it has shallow roots and can cause stress due to drought. About 2 inches of water per week is enough; If the situation is particularly hot or your soil is sandy, add more water.
  4. Corn side-dress plant with high-nitrogen fertilizer when 8 inches tall. Repeat if it is knee high (18 inches).
  5. Mulch helps reduce evaporation around the plant.
  6. To keep the stalks straight during strong winds, cover the soil around the base of a 12-inch-tall tree.
  7. Tillers, or “suckers”, are secondary shoots that may be less in stalks towards the end of the season. They do not adversely affect the main stalks.

The hotter the air, the faster the corn matures. It usually matures 15 to 23 days after silking and ripens very quickly when the temperature is exceptionally high. When two ears grow on a stalk, the upper ear matures 1 to 2 days before the lower one. When harvesting, the ears should be round or blunt, not delicate, the tassels brown and the kernels full and milky. To test, pierce a kernel with a nail by lowering some husk. If it is white or milky, it is ready. The milk stage is small; In hot weather (above 85 ° F / 29 ° C), sweet corn stays on for only 1 to 2 days, so check it out frequently. After a few days of picking the corn, the milk will not be so sweet.

Pull the ears down and twist to remove them from the stalks. Sugarcane varieties begin to lose their sweetness as soon as they harvested, so use them as soon as possible. Prepare for eating or storage immediately after picking. When immature corn frozen towards the end of the season, plants and seedlings can damage and the fruit can plant death or bad tasting corn.

Conclusion At Last

Remove weeds, rocks and debris and work in the top 8 to 10 inches of soil before planting. Work only when the soil is dry enough so that it does not get stuck in the garden tools. Use 2 to 3 pounds of fertilizer for every 100 square feet of garden area, such as 10-10-10. Spread fertilizer evenly over the soil and work 3 to 4 inches deep into the soil. Soil rack to smooth the surface. Thanks to all guys. Hope allah help you all.

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